Scientific name:
Sea cucumber, gutted,
boiled and dried, sometimes also smoked.
|
Danish |
Trepang |
|
Dutch |
Tripang |
|
English |
Trepang (Malaysia, Philippines) |
| Finnish |
Merimakkara |
| French |
Trepang (Malaisie, Philippines) |
| German |
Trepang |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian | Trepang |
| Japanese | Hoshi-namako |
| Norwegian | |
| Polish | Trepang (strzykwy) |
| Portuguese | Holotúria |
| Russian | Трепанг |
| Serbo-Croat | |
| Spanish | Trepang |
| Swedish |
Sjögurka, Trepang |
| Turkish |
Scientific name:
Name used in Australia for some members of the family Centrolophidae,
Deepsea trevalla is particularly used for Hyperoglyphe antarctica, called
Bluenose in New Zeeland.
See also Warehou.
|
Danish |
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|
Dutch |
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|
English |
Trevalla |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
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| German |
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| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
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| Italian |
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| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
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| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
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| Turkish |
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Scientific name: Caranx
sexfasciatus
Caribbean Ocean
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Bigeye trevally |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Carangue vorace |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Carangidi, Leccia stella |
| Japanese |
Gingame-aji |
| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Caballa, Jurel voráz |
| Swedish |
Storögd trevally |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Balistes carolinensis
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Trekkervis |
|
English |
Grey triggerfish, Triggerfish |
| Finnish |
Säppikala |
| French |
Baliste cabri, Poisson à gâchette |
| German |
Drückerfisch, Schweinedrückerfisch |
| Greek |
Gourounópsaro, Monochiros |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Pesce balestra, Pesce palo |
| Japanese |
Mongarakawahagi, Nezumimongara |
| Norwegian |
Avtrekkerfisk |
| Polish |
Rogatnica |
| Portuguese |
Cangulo, Cangulo-cinzento |
| Russian |
Спинороговые |
| Serbo-Croat |
Kostorog, Mihaca |
| Spanish |
Ballesta, Escopeta, Pejepuerco blanco, Pez ballesta, Roncon, Trigger fish |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Çütre baligi |
Scientific name:
Removal of inedible parts or anything which could spoil the appearance.
|
Danish |
Afpudsning |
|
Dutch |
Bijwerken |
|
English |
Trimming |
| Finnish |
Kalan trimmausliha |
| French |
Parage |
| German |
Beschneiden, Trimmen |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
Snyrting |
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Renskjæring |
| Polish |
Docinanie fileta |
| Portuguese |
Amanhar |
| Russian |
Гарнир |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
Trimmning, Pustning |
| Turkish |
Ayıklamak |
Scientific name: Lobotes
surinamensis
Barra del Colorado, Costa Rica
(Photos: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Atlantic tripletail, Tripletail, Triple tail |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Croupia roche |
| German |
Dreischwanzbarsch |
| Greek |
Lovopsaro |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Pesce foglia |
| Japanese |
Matsudai |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Trójchwoscik lobotes |
| Portuguese |
Furriel, Peixe-folha |
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Dormilona, Tres colitas |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Trochus niloticus
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Tolkuren |
|
English |
Trochus shell |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Troque |
| German |
Kreiselschnecke |
| Greek |
Tróchos óstracon |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Trocus |
| Japanese |
Takasegai |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Skręp trochus (małż) |
| Portuguese |
Брюхоногий моллюск |
| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
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| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Portion of fish cut perpendicularly to the backbone; should have a
thickness of at least the width. Also called 'Darne' (French) which
particularlyrefers to portions of Tuna,
Sturgeon,
Hake and
Salmon.
See also Steak and
Rouelles.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Moot |
|
English |
Tronçon (France) |
| Finnish |
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| French |
Tronçon |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Trancia |
| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
Posta de peixe |
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
Tronçan |
Scientific name:
Salmo spp.
See also Salmon.
I) The name Trout is also used in connection with
Char (Salvelinus spp.)
which belong to the same family Salmonidae.
|
Danish |
Ørred |
|
Dutch |
Forel |
|
English |
Trout |
| Finnish |
Taimen |
| French |
Truite |
| German |
Forelle |
| Greek |
Pestropha |
| Icelandic |
Urriöi |
| Italian |
Trota |
| Japanese |
Masu |
| Norwegian |
Aure, Ørret |
| Polish |
Troc |
| Portuguese |
Truta |
| Russian |
Лососи |
| Serbo-Croat |
Pastrva |
| Spanish |
Trucha |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Alabalık |
Scientific name: Latris lineata
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Trumpeter |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Morue de saint Paul |
| German |
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| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
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| Italian |
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| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
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| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
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| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Whole small fish, shellfish meat or
seaweed cooked in mixture of soya
sauce and sugar; usually preceded by the name of the fish, e.g. Noritsukudani
(from laver).
Similar products are:
Kakuni (from diced skipjack or
tuna meat).
Ameni (from pond smelt,
sand lance, etc), cooked in soya
sauce with sugar and Ame, a sweet millet jelly; usually preceded by the name of
the fish.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Tsukadani (Japan) |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Tsukadani (Japon) |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
Tsukadani |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Smoked fish sausage; the encased mixture of
tuna meat, salt sugar, starch and spices is
smoked for 12 hours before vacuum packaging; commonly packed in cylindrical or
square plastic casings.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Tonijnworst |
|
English |
Tuna ham (Japan) |
| Finnish |
Savutonnikalamakkara |
| French |
Tuna ham (Japon) |
| German |
Tunfischwurst |
| Greek |
Avgó tónnou |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Salsicce affumicate di tonno |
| Japanese |
Tsuna hamu |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Tuńczykowa szynka |
| Portuguese |
Salsichas de atum |
| Russian |
Мясо тунца |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Salchichas ahumadas de atún |
| Swedish |
Tonfiskskinka |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Fish sausages made from tuna meat; may
be cooked and frozen.
See Fish sausage.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Tonijnsaucijsjes |
|
English |
Tuna links |
| Finnish |
Tonnikalamakkara |
| French |
Saucisses de thon |
| German |
Thunfischwurstchen |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Salsicce di tonno |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Kiełbaski tuńczykowe |
| Portuguese |
Salsichas de peixe |
| Russian |
Колбаски из тунца |
| Serbo-Croat |
Kobasica od mesa tunja |
| Spanish |
Salchichas de atún |
| Swedish |
Tonfiskkorv |
| Turkish |
Ton pastırması |
Scientific name: Scombridae
This family includes: Thunnus (or synonymously Germo),
Euthynnus, Kishinoella, Parathunnus spp. etc.
|
Danish |
Tunfisk, Tun |
|
Dutch |
Tonijn |
|
English |
Tuna, Tunny |
| Finnish |
Tonnikala |
| French |
Thon |
| German |
Thun, Thunfisch |
| Greek |
Tónnos |
| Icelandic |
Túnfiskur |
| Italian |
Tonno |
| Japanese |
Maguro-rui |
| Norwegian |
Stjørje |
| Polish |
Tuńczyk |
| Portuguese |
Atum |
| Russian |
Тунцовые |
| Serbo-Croat |
Tunj, Tunji, Tuna |
| Spanish |
Atún |
| Swedish |
Tonfisk |
| Turkish |
Ton balığı |
Scientific name:
Delicatessen product prepared from cooked
tuna meat, vegetables, mayonnaise and seasoning; see
Fish salad.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Tonijnsalade |
|
English |
Tuna salad |
| Finnish |
Tonnikalasalaatti |
| French |
Salade de thon |
| German |
Thunfisch-Salat |
| Greek |
Tonosalata |
| Icelandic |
Túnfisksalat |
| Italian |
Insalata di tonno |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Stjørjesalat |
| Polish |
Sałatka tuńczykowa |
| Portuguese |
Salada de atum |
| Russian |
Тунцовый салат |
| Serbo-Croat |
Tuni salata |
| Spanish |
Ensalada de atun |
| Swedish |
Tonfisksallad |
| Turkish |
Ton salatası |
Scientific name:
Scophthalmus maximus
3.0 Kg - Øresund, Denmark
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
Pighvarre |
|
Dutch |
Tarbot |
|
English |
Turbot, Breet, Britt, Butt |
| Finnish |
Piikkikampela |
| French |
Turbot |
| German |
Steinbutt, Haandreiß, Steinbutte |
| Greek |
Rómbos-pisci, Kalkáni, Syaki, Kalkani |
| Icelandic |
Sandhverfa |
| Italian |
Rombo chiodato, Rombo |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Piggvar |
| Polish |
Skarp a. turbot, Skarp czarnomorski |
| Portuguese |
Pregado |
| Russian |
Тюрбо, Большой ромб |
| Serbo-Croat |
Plat |
| Spanish |
Rodaballo, Turbot |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Kalkan baligi |
Scientific name:
Carangoides
fulvoguttatus
See Jack and
Pompano.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Yellowspotted trevally, Turrum |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Carangue pailletée |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
Hoshi-kaiwari |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Jurel centellante |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Chelonia spp.
|
Danish |
Skildpadde |
|
Dutch |
Zeeschildpad |
|
English |
Turtle |
| Finnish |
Liemikilpikonna |
| French |
Tortue |
| German |
Seeschildkröte |
| Greek |
Cheloni thalassia |
| Icelandic |
Skjaldbaka |
| Italian |
Tartaruga |
| Japanese |
Kame, Taimai |
| Norwegian |
Skilpadde |
| Polish |
Żółw morski |
| Portuguese |
Tararuga |
| Russian |
Морская черепаха |
| Serbo-Croat |
Kornjača morska, Željva |
| Spanish |
Tortuga |
| Swedish |
Sköldpadda |
| Turkish |
Deniz kaplumbağas |
Scientific name: Brosme brosme
|
Danish |
Brosme, Almindelig brosme |
|
Dutch |
Lom |
|
English |
Tusk, Brismak, Cusk, Moonfish, Torsk |
| Finnish |
Keila |
| French |
Brosme, Assiette |
| German |
Lumb, Brosme |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
Keila |
| Italian |
Brosmio |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Brosme |
| Polish |
Brosma |
| Portuguese |
Bolota |
| Russian |
(Обыкновенный) менек |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Brosmio |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Dried product made from tonsoy or lapad (Sardinella
spp.), brine salted whole, and sun dried.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Tuyo (Philippines) |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Tuyo (Philippines) |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Alosa
fallax
See also Shad.
0.2 Kg - River Wye, Herefordshire, England/Wales
(Photos: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
Stavsild, Stamsild |
|
Dutch |
Fint |
|
English |
Twaite shad, Twait Shad, Gwangen, Killarney shad |
| Finnish |
Täpläsilli |
| French |
Alose feinte, Caluyau, Finte, Gatte, Lacia, Pucelle, Vérot |
| German |
Finte, Bajeckens, Elben |
| Greek |
Fríssa, Sardelomana |
| Icelandic |
Augnasíld |
| Italian |
Cheppia |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Stamsild |
| Polish |
Aloza finta |
| Portuguese |
Savelha, Saboga, Sável, Saveleta |
| Russian |
Финта |
| Serbo-Croat |
Lojka, Cepa |
| Spanish |
Saboga, Alosa, Twaite shad |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Tirsi balığı, Dişli tirsi |
Scientific name: Raja
undulata
See also Ray and
Skate.
Helsinki, Finland
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
Broget Rokke |
|
Dutch |
Golfrog |
|
English |
Undulate ray, Undulate painted ray |
| Finnish |
Aaltorausku |
| French |
Raie brunette |
| German |
Bänderrochen, Marmorrochen, Scheckenrochen |
| Greek |
Salahi, Kymatovatos, Raïa |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Razza ondulata |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Raja bruzdowana |
| Portuguese |
Raia-curva, Curva, Raia-mosaica, Raia-riscada |
| Russian |
Мозаичный скат |
| Serbo-Croat |
Raza vijopruga |
| Spanish |
Raya mosaica, Raia mosaico, Rajada ondulata, Raya mosaico, Undulate ray |
| Swedish |
Brokrocka |
| Turkish |
Vatoz, Vatoz baligi, Boyalivatoz baligi |
Scientific name:
Fermented fish paste, prepared from boiled, dried white meat of
cod, kneaded, mixed with soy
'bean paste' (Miso), sugar, Mirin
and starch; often sold as canned product.
Also other species used, e.g.
sea-bream (Tai-miso), crucian carp (Funa-miso),
Gyomiso.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Uo-miso (Japan) |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Uo-miso (Japon) |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
Uo-miso |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Coregonus
albula
Roe is used for preparing a
caviar substitute in Sweden ('Löjrom').
See also Whitefish.
Kotka, Finland
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
Heltling |
|
Dutch |
Kleine marene |
|
English |
Vendace, European cisco, White fish |
| Finnish |
Muikku |
| French |
Corégone blanc, Petite marène |
| German |
Kleine Maräne, Zwergmaräne |
| Greek |
Korégonos |
| Icelandic |
Lagarsíld |
| Italian |
Coregone bianco |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Lagesild |
| Polish |
Sielawa |
| Portuguese |
Coregono branco, Coregono-bicudo |
| Russian |
Европейская ряпушка, Рипус, Килец |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Coregono blanco |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
I) Region of the abdomen in which the muscles
divide into lamella separated by fatty inclusions. Only applied to Thunnidae.
II) In Italy 'Ventresca' is also a product: belly strips
of tuna cooked in brine and packed with olive
oil in barrels or cans.
'Ventresca' designates the products from
albacore, and 'Tarantello' from
bluefin tuna.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Ventrèche (France) |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Ventrèche |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Ventresca, Tarantello |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
Ventresca |
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
Ventreska |
| Spanish |
Ventresca |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Fish preserved in a medium containing vinegar and salt, with or without
spices.
Semi-preserve.
See also Acid cured fish,
Marinade,
Sauerlappen (Germany).
|
Danish |
Syresaltet or marineret fisk |
|
Dutch |
In azijn ingelegde vis |
|
English |
Vinegar cured fish |
| Finnish |
Marinoitu kala |
| French |
Poisson au vinaigre |
| German |
Marinade |
| Greek |
Marináta |
| Icelandic |
Ediksöltuð sild |
| Italian |
Pesce all'aceto |
| Japanese |
Suzuke |
| Norwegian |
Eddikbehandlet fisk |
| Polish |
Ryba w zalewie octowej |
| Portuguese |
Peixe preparado em vinagre |
| Russian |
Рыба консервированная в уксусе |
| Serbo-Croat |
Obradjena riba octum |
| Spanish |
Pescado en vinagre |
| Swedish |
Marinerad fisk |
| Turkish |
Sirkeye yatırılmiş balık |
Scientific name:
Dried food delicacy in C.I.S. and Asia, made from spinal cords of dried
sturgeon.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Viziga (C.I.S.) |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Viziga (C.E.S.) |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Eleginus
navaga
See also cod.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Wachna cod, Arctic cod, Navaga |
| Finnish |
Navaga |
| French |
Morue arctique |
| German |
Navaga, Europäische Nawaga |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Nawaga europejska |
| Portuguese |
Bacalhau-árctico |
| Russian |
Северная навага |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Bacalao navaga |
| Swedish |
Navagatorsk, Navaga |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Acanthocybium
solandri
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Wahoo |
| Finnish |
Raitamakrilli |
| French |
Thazard-bâtard |
| German |
|
| Greek |
Akanthoriki |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Acantocibio |
| Japanese |
Kamasu-sawara |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Solandra |
| Portuguese |
Serra da India, Cavala-da-India, Serra-da-Índia |
| Russian |
Колючая пеламида, Ваху, Пето |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Peto |
| Swedish |
Wahoo |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Dried edible product made from brown
seaweeds, e.g. Hoshi wakame
(dried Undaria pinatifida) Sarashi wakame (Undaria, dried after
soaking in fresh water) or Naruto wakame (Undaria, dried by sprinkling
ashes on the surface, then washed and dried again).
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Wakame (Japan) |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Wakame (Japon) |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
Wakame |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Stizostedion
vitreum
See also Pike-perch.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Walleye, Blue pike, Green pike, Jack salmon, Okow, Walleyed pike, Yellow pickerel, Yellow pike |
| Finnish |
Valkosilmäkuha |
| French |
|
| German |
Amerikanischer Zander |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Sandacz amerykanski |
| Portuguese |
Picão-verde |
| Russian |
Светлоперый (желтый) судак |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
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| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Obobenus spp.
|
Danish |
Hvalros |
|
Dutch |
Walrus |
|
English |
Walrus |
| Finnish |
Mursu |
| French |
Morse |
| German |
Walross |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
Rostungur |
| Italian |
Tricheco |
| Japanese |
Seiuchi |
| Norwegian |
Hvalross |
| Polish |
Mors |
| Portuguese |
Morsa |
| Russian |
Морж |
| Serbo-Croat |
Morž |
| Spanish |
Morsa |
| Swedish |
Valross |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
The name used in New Zeeland for three species of the family
Centrolophidae.
Seriolella brama,
Seriolella punctata,
Seriolella caerulea.
|
Danish |
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|
Dutch |
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|
English |
Warehou |
| Finnish |
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| French |
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| German |
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| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
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| Italian |
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| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
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| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
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| Turkish |
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Scientific name: Cynoscion spp.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Weakfish |
| Finnish |
Veltto |
| French |
Sciaenidé |
| German |
Adlerfisch |
| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
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| Italian |
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| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
Kulbiniec |
| Portuguese |
Corvinata |
| Russian |
Судачьи горбыли, Корвины |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Corbina |
| Swedish |
Havsgös |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Trachinidae
I) Most common species is
Greater weever (Trachinus draco);
others are Spotted weever (Trachinus
araneus), Lesser weever (Echiichthys
vipera). Similar to Gurnard.
II) General name for fish in the family
Mugilidae, also called
Sand perch, which includes the
Blue cod of New Zeeland.
|
Danish |
Fjæsing |
|
Dutch |
Pieterman |
|
English |
Weever |
| Finnish |
Louhikala |
| French |
Vive |
| German |
Petermann, Petermännchen |
| Greek |
Drákena |
| Icelandic |
Fjörsunger |
| Italian |
Tracina |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Fjesing |
| Polish |
Ostrosz, Trachina |
| Portuguese |
Peixe-aranha |
| Russian |
Морские дракончики, Драконовые |
| Serbo-Croat |
Pauk |
| Spanish |
Araña, Escorpión |
| Swedish |
Fjärsing |
| Turkish |
Trakonya, Kumtrakonyas çarpan, Varsam |
Scientific name:
Salted fish before drying.
|
Danish |
Fuldvirket saltfisk |
|
Dutch |
Gestapelde zoute vis |
|
English |
Wet stack |
| Finnish |
Pinottus suolakala |
| French |
|
| German |
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| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
Blautsaltaður fiskur |
| Italian |
Pesce salinato |
| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
Saltfisk i stabel |
| Polish |
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| Portuguese |
Peixes salgado |
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
Staplad saltfisk |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Obtained from the blubber
and other parts including bones of whales and
similar marine animals; may be used in naturel state for industrial purposes,
but mainly used after hydrogenation and refining for manufacture of edible fats,
e.g. margarine.
|
Danish |
Hvalolie |
|
Dutch |
Walvisolie |
|
English |
Whale oil |
| Finnish |
Valasnöljy |
| French |
Huile de baleine |
| German |
Walöl, Walfett, Waltran |
| Greek |
Phalaenélaion |
| Icelandic |
Hvallýsi |
| Italian |
Olio di balena |
| Japanese |
Geiyu |
| Norwegian |
Hvalolje |
| Polish |
Olej, Tłuszcz wielorybi |
| Portuguese |
Óleo de baleia |
| Russian |
Китовое мясо в масле |
| Serbo-Croat |
Ulje kita |
| Spanish |
Aceite de ballena |
| Swedish |
Valolja |
| Turkish |
Balina yağı |
|
Danish |
Hval |
|
Dutch |
Walvissen |
|
English |
Whales |
| Finnish |
Valaat |
| French |
Baleines |
| German |
Whale |
| Greek |
Phàlaena |
| Icelandic |
Hvalir |
| Italian |
Balena |
| Japanese |
Kujira |
| Norwegian |
Hvaler |
| Polish |
Wale płetwale |
| Portuguese |
Baleias, Cachalotes, Rorquals |
| Russian |
Усатые киты |
| Serbo-Croat |
Kit |
| Spanish |
Ballenas |
| Swedish |
Valar |
| Turkish |
Balinalar |
Scientific name: Buccinum undatum
|
Danish |
Konksnegl, Konk |
|
Dutch |
Wulk |
|
English |
Whelk, Buckie |
| Finnish |
Torvikotilo |
| French |
Buccin, Bulot |
| German |
Wellhornschnecke |
| Greek |
Bouroú |
| Icelandic |
Beitukóngur |
| Italian |
Buccina |
| Japanese |
Bai |
| Norwegian |
Kongsnegl |
| Polish |
Rozkolec (małż) |
| Portuguese |
Búzio |
| Russian |
Волнистый рожок (моллюск) |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Bocina |
| Swedish |
Valthornssnäcka |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
I) Once the principal name for the
Hoki in New Zeeland, but now
almost entirely superseded by the latter.
II) Whiptail or Whiptail ray is sometimes used for some
species of Stingray.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
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|
English |
Whiptail |
| Finnish |
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| French |
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| German |
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| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
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| Italian |
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| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
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| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
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| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
I) Young of
herring and
sprat; mixture of very small fish
of these and other species.
II) In North America the term 'Whitebait' refers also to
several other species especially to
Silverside (Atherinidae).
III) In New Zeeland the name refers to young of several
species of Galaxias (Family Galaxiidae), but principally the Inaga
Galaxias maculatus.
|
Danish |
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|
Dutch |
Puf |
|
English |
Whitebait |
| Finnish |
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| French |
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| German |
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| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
Seiði |
| Italian |
Bianchetti |
| Japanese |
Shirasu |
| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
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| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
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| Turkish |
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Scientific name: Morone
chrysops
See also Sea bass.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White bass, White perch |
| Finnish |
Valkobassi |
| French |
Bar blanc |
| German |
Seebarsch |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Persico-spigola bianco |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Hvitbass |
| Polish |
Rokiel srebrzysty |
| Portuguese |
Robalo branco |
| Russian |
Белый американский окунь |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
Vitbass |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Lagenorhynchus
albirostris
See also Dolphin.
|
Danish |
Hvidnæse |
|
Dutch |
Witsnuitdolfijn |
|
English |
White-beaked dolphin |
| Finnish |
Valkokuonodelfiini |
| French |
Dauphin à nez blanc |
| German |
Weisschnauziger delphin |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Delfino muso-bianco |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Kvitnos |
| Polish |
Delfin białonosy |
| Portuguese |
Golfinho de focinho branco |
| Russian |
Белоносый дельфин |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
Vitnos |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Diplodus
sargus sargus
Freshwater Europe see Abramis bjoerkna.
Campo de Gibraltar, Andalucía, Spain
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
Sorthale |
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White seabream, Sargo |
| Finnish |
Isosargi |
| French |
Sar commun |
| German |
Bindenbrasse, Geißbrasse |
| Greek |
Sargós, Sargos |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Sarago maggiore, Sarago, Sparo |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Sargus |
| Portuguese |
Sargo legitimo, Sargo-legítimo-do-Mediterrâneo |
| Russian |
Белый саргус, Полосатый окунь |
| Serbo-Croat |
Crnoprugac, Sarag |
| Spanish |
Sargo, Sarg |
| Swedish |
Vit sparid |
| Turkish |
Tahta baligi, Akkaragöz baligi, Karagoz |
Scientific name: Pennahia
argentata
Marketed fresh; used for Kamaboko.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White croaker |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Sciaenidé du Pacifique |
| German |
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| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
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| Japanese |
Shiroguchi |
| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
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| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
Vit havsgös |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Fish in which the main reserves of fat are in the liver (e.g. Gadidae);
as distinct from Fatty fish.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Magere vis |
|
English |
White fish (U.K.) |
| Finnish |
Vähärasvainen kala |
| French |
Poisson maigre |
| German |
Magerfisch (Frischfisch) |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Pesce magro, Pesce bianco |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Mager fisk, Fettfattig fisk |
| Polish |
Ryba biała (gatunki chude) |
| Portuguese |
Peixe magro |
| Russian |
Белая рыба |
| Serbo-Croat |
Mršava riba, Bijele riba |
| Spanish |
Pescado magro |
| Swedish |
Mager fisk, Vitfisk |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
I) Generally refers to Coregonidae which
are also by some authors referred to as Leucichthys.
II) Name also used for
Sea trout (Salmo trutta trutta).
|
Danish |
Helt |
|
Dutch |
Marene |
|
English |
Whitefish |
| Finnish |
Siika |
| French |
Corégone |
| German |
Felchen, Maräne |
| Greek |
Koregonos |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Coregone |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Sik |
| Polish |
Sieja, Sielawa |
| Portuguese |
Coregono |
| Russian |
Сиги |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Coregono |
| Swedish |
Sik |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Fish meal made from surplus non-fatty fish or from processing waste from
such fish; see Fish meal.
|
Danish |
Fiskemel |
|
Dutch |
Meel van magere zeevis |
|
English |
White fish meal |
| Finnish |
Kalajauho valmistettu vähhärasvaisesta kalasta |
| French |
Farine de poisson maigre |
| German |
Fischmehl |
| Greek |
Ichthyalevron |
| Icelandic |
Fiskmjöl |
| Italian |
Farina di pesce |
| Japanese |
Howaito miro |
| Norwegian |
Fiskemel |
| Polish |
Mączka rybna z ryby białej (chuda) |
| Portuguese |
Farinha de peixe magro |
| Russian |
Мука из белой рыбы |
| Serbo-Croat |
Riblje brašno iz bijele ribe |
| Spanish |
Harina de pescado |
| Swedish |
Fiskmjöl av mager fisk, Fiskmjöl av vitfisk |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Urophycis tenuis
|
Danish |
Skægbrosmer, Hvid skægbrosme |
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White hake, Black hake, Boston hake, Hake, Ling, Mud hake |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Phycis blanc, Merluche blanche |
| German |
Gabeldorsch |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
Stóra brosma |
| Italian |
Musdea americana |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Widlak bostonski |
| Portuguese |
Abrótea branca, Abrótea-branca |
| Russian |
(Морской) белый налим |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Locha, Locha blanca |
| Swedish |
Vit kummel |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Tetrapturus
albidus
See also Marlin.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Witte marlijn |
|
English |
Atlantic white marlin, White marlin |
| Finnish |
Valkomarliini |
| French |
Makaire blanc, Makaire blanc de l'Atlantique |
| German |
Weißer Marlin |
| Greek |
Marlinos Atlantikou |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Marlin bianco |
| Japanese |
Nishimaka, Nishimakajiki |
| Norwegian |
Hvit marlin |
| Polish |
Marlin bialy |
| Portuguese |
Espadim-branco-do-Atlântico, Agulha, Espadarte-branco, Espadim-branco, Espadium branco, Espadium pequenho, Espadon branco do Atlantico, Marlim-branco |
| Russian |
Белый марлин, Белый копьеносец |
| Serbo-Croat |
Marlin |
| Spanish |
Aguja de costa, Aguja blanca, Aguja blanca del Alántico, Alfiler, Alton, Cometa, Marlin blanca, Pez aguja |
| Swedish |
Atlantisk vit marlin, Spjutfisk, Vit marlin |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Morone
americana
See also Sea bass.
|
Danish |
Bars |
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White perch, Sea perch, Wreckfish |
| Finnish |
Amerikanbassi |
| French |
Bar blanc d'Amerique, Cernier atlantique, Perche blanche |
| German |
Seebarsch |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Spigola americana |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Havabbor, Hvit havabbor |
| Polish |
Rokiel srebrzysty |
| Portuguese |
Robalo do norte, Robalo-do-norte |
| Russian |
Белый (американский) лаврак |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
Vitabborre |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Carcharodon carcharias
|
Danish |
Blå haj |
|
Dutch |
Mensenhaai, Witte haai |
|
English |
Great white shark, White shark, Maneater, Man-eater, Man-eater shark, White pointer |
| Finnish |
Valkohai |
| French |
Grand requin blanc, Mangeur d'hommes |
| German |
Menschenhai, Weißer Hai, Weißhai |
| Greek |
Skylópsaro sbríllios, Smprilios |
| Icelandic |
Hvíthákarl |
| Italian |
Pescecane, Manzo de mar, Squalo bianco |
| Japanese |
Hohojirozame |
| Norwegian |
Hvithai |
| Polish |
Zarlacz ludojad |
| Portuguese |
Tubarão-de-São-Tomé, Tubarao de Sao Tomé |
| Russian |
Акула-людоед, Белая акула, Карха-родон |
| Serbo-Croat |
Pas modrulj |
| Spanish |
Jaquetón, Jaquentón blanco, Marrajo, Tauró blanc |
| Swedish |
Vithaj, Stor vit haj |
| Turkish |
Karkarias, Canavar baligi, Harharias baligi, Karkarias baligi |
Scientific name:
The name White shrimp is used for several
Penaeus species.
See also Prawn and
Shrimp.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White shrimp |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Crevette Américane |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Mazzancolla |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Krewetki białe |
| Portuguese |
Camarão-branco-nortenho |
| Russian |
Белая креветка |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Langostino |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
Karides türü |
Scientific name: Lagenorhynchus
acutus
See also Dolphin.
|
Danish |
Hvideside, Hvidskæving |
|
Dutch |
Witflankdolfijin |
|
English |
White-sided dolphin |
| Finnish |
Valkokuvedelfiini |
| French |
Dauphin à flancs blancs |
| German |
Weisseiten-Delphin |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Delfino fianchi-bianchi |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Kvitskjeving |
| Polish |
Delfin białoboki |
| Portuguese |
Golfinho-branco-do-Atlântico |
| Russian |
Белобокий дельфин |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
Vitsiding |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Rostroraja
alba
See also Ray and
Skate.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Witte rog |
|
English |
Bottlenosed skate, Bordered skate, Bottlenose, Burton skate, Owl skate, White bordered skate, White bottle-nose skate, White skate, White-bellied skate |
| Finnish |
Pullonokkarausku |
| French |
Raie blanche, Blanquette, Fumat nègre, Mirayet, Petite raie-museau, Raie blanche à zone brune, Raie blanche bordée |
| German |
Spitzrochen, Bandrochen, Gerändeter Rochen, Gesäumter Glattrochen, Randrochen |
| Greek |
Lefkovatos, Salahi |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Razza bianca |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Raja siwa |
| Portuguese |
Raia-teiroga, Raia-branca, Raia-tairoga, Tairoga |
| Russian |
Остроносый (белый) скат |
| Serbo-Croat |
Raza bjelica |
| Spanish |
Raya blanca, Cavach, Clavel, Ilisó, Rajada blanca, Raya bramante, Rayón |
| Swedish |
Grårocka, Spetsnosad rocka |
| Turkish |
Akvatoz baligi, Vatoz |
Scientific name:
Name used for Megrim (Lepidorhombus
whiffiagonis) and Witch (Glyptocephalus
cyboglossus): both belong to the family
Pleuronectidae (see Flounder).
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White sole |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
|
| German |
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| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
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| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
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| Swedish |
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| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Lithognathus lithognathus
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White steenbras |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Marbré du Cap |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Mormora africana |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Morlesz przyladkowy |
| Portuguese |
Ferreira branca, Ferreira-branca |
| Russian |
Морморы, Землерои |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Herrera del Cabo, Erla |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Rhabdosargus globiceps
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White stumpnose |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Sar austral |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
Sargo-austral, Sargo do Atlântico sudeste |
| Russian |
Белый тупорыл |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Sargo austral, Pargo ñato |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Carcharhinus longimanus
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Oceanische witpunthaai |
|
English |
Oceanic whitetip shark, Whitetip shark, Brown Milbert's sand bar shark, Brown shark, White-tip shark |
| Finnish |
Valkopilkkahai |
| French |
Requin océanique, Rameur, Requin blanc |
| German |
Hochsee-Weißspitzenhai, Weißspitzenhai |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Squalo alalunga |
| Japanese |
Yogore |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Zarlacz bialopletwy |
| Portuguese |
Tubarão-de-pontas-brancas |
| Russian |
Длиннокрылая (серая, белоперая) акула |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Tiburón oceánico, Cazón, Tiburón pardo |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
Köpek baligi |
Scientific name:
Dried salted split cod
that had the black lining removed from the belly walls of the split fish.
See also Wing.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White wings |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
|
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Merlangius
merlangus
The name is also used to
designate Silver hake (Merluccius
bilinearis) belonging to the same family of Gadidae.
See also Blue Whiting.
Øresund Aquarium, Denmark
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
Slinger |
|
Dutch |
Wijting |
|
English |
Whiting |
| Finnish |
Valkoturska |
| French |
Merlan, Lécaud, Merlu, Nasellu, Varlet |
| German |
Wittling, Merlan |
| Greek |
Bakaliaros, Bacaliaros, Taouki, Taoúki |
| Icelandic |
Lýsa |
| Italian |
Merlano, Molo, Nasello atlantico |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Hvitting |
| Polish |
Witlinek, Witlinek czarnomorski |
| Portuguese |
Badejo, Badeho, Badejo-do-Mar-Negro |
| Russian |
Мерланг |
| Serbo-Croat |
Ugotica, Pismolj, Ugoti velika |
| Spanish |
Merlán, Liba, Merlà, Plegonero, Whiting |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Bakalyaro, Bakalyaro baligi, Mezgit |
Scientific name:
I) Fish as captured, ungutted. Also called Round
fish (U.S.A.) and Green fish (New Zeeland).
II) In U.K. the term is
Gutted fish as distinct from
fillets, particularly in freezing.
|
Danish |
Hel fisk, Urenset fisk |
|
Dutch |
Ongestripte vis, Dichte vis |
|
English |
Whole fish |
| Finnish |
Pyöreä kala |
| French |
Poisson entier |
| German |
Ganzer Fisch |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
Óslægður fiskur |
| Italian |
Pesce intero non trattato |
| Japanese |
Zengyotai, Maru, Hôru |
| Norwegian |
Rund fisk |
| Polish |
Ryba w stanie pełnym (nie patroszona) |
| Portuguese |
Peixe inteiro |
| Russian |
Целая рыба (непотрошенная) |
| Serbo-Croat |
Cijela riba |
| Spanish |
Pescado entero |
| Swedish |
Hel fisk |
| Turkish |
Bütün balık |
Scientific name:
Press cake mixed with
Condensed fish solubles and dried
along with it to give a Whole meal or Full meal.
See also Fish meal.
|
Danish |
Helmel |
|
Dutch |
Vol vismeel |
|
English |
Whole meal, Full meal |
| Finnish |
Pyöreästä kalasta vaimistettu kalajauho |
| French |
Farine entière ou complète |
| German |
Vollmehl |
| Greek |
Ichthyaleoron |
| Icelandic |
Kjarnamjöl |
| Italian |
Farina di pesce |
| Japanese |
Gyo-Fun |
| Norwegian |
Helmel |
| Polish |
Pełna mączka |
| Portuguese |
Farinha de peixe completa |
| Russian |
Непросеянная мука |
| Serbo-Croat |
Potpuno riblje brašno |
| Spanish |
Harina de pescado |
| Swedish |
Helmjöl |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Fish dried naturally in wind, e.g.
Stockfish.
See also Dried fish.
|
Danish |
Lufttørret fisk |
|
Dutch |
Windgedroogde vis |
|
English |
Wind dried fish |
| Finnish |
Ilmakuivattu kala, Ahava kala |
| French |
Poisson séché au vent |
| German |
Luftgetrockneter Fisch |
| Greek |
Liokafto |
| Icelandic |
Harðfiskur, Skreið |
| Italian |
Pesce seccato all'aperto |
| Japanese |
Fû-kun gyo |
| Norwegian |
Vindtørket fisk |
| Polish |
Ryba suszona na powietrzu |
| Portuguese |
Peixe seco ao ar |
| Russian |
Провяленная рыба |
| Serbo-Croat |
Riba sušena na zraku |
| Spanish |
Pescado secado a pleno aire |
| Swedish |
Lufttorkad fisk |
| Turkish |
Rüzgarda kurutulmuş balık |
Scientific name:
Part of the body of some muscled
flat fish, e.g. the edible part
of skates; in France also refers
to the belly walls of salted cod.
See also White wings.
|
Danish |
Vinger |
|
Dutch |
Vleugel |
|
English |
Wing |
| Finnish |
Siipi, Rauskun osa |
| French |
Aile |
| German |
Flügel |
| Greek |
Peterigia |
| Icelandic |
Börð, Þunnildi |
| Italian |
Ala |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Vinge (rokkevinge) |
| Polish |
Płaty rybne np. rai |
| Portuguese |
Asa |
| Russian |
Плавники |
| Serbo-Croat |
Krilo ribe |
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
Vingar (ex. rockavingar) |
| Turkish |
Kanat |
Scientific name: Littorinidae
|
Danish |
Strandsnegl |
|
Dutch |
Alikruik, Kreukel |
|
English |
Winkle |
| Finnish |
Rantakotilo, Litorinakotilo |
| French |
Bigorneau |
| German |
Strandschnecke |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
Doppa, Fjörudoppa |
| Italian |
Chiocciola di mare |
| Japanese |
Tamakibi |
| Norwegian |
Strandsnegl |
| Polish |
Pobrzeżki, Sercówki (małże) |
| Portuguese |
Borrelho, Burrié |
| Russian |
Береговички, Литторины |
| Serbo-Croat |
Puzić morski |
| Spanish |
Bígaro |
| Swedish |
Strandsnäcka |
| Turkish |
Deniz salyangozu |
Scientific name: Pseudopleuronectes
americanus
See Flounder.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Winter flounder |
| Finnish |
Mustaselkäkampela |
| French |
Limande plie rouge |
| German |
Winterflunder |
| Greek |
Chomatída |
| Icelandic |
Þykkvalúra |
| Italian |
Sogliola limanda |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Vinterflyndre |
| Polish |
Stornia amerykanska |
| Portuguese |
Solha-de-inverno, Solha de inverno |
| Russian |
Зимняя (американская) камбала |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Mendo limon |
| Swedish |
Vinterflundra |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Leucoraja
ocellata
See also Ray and
Skate.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Spiegelrog, Winterrog |
|
English |
Winter skate, Winter big skate |
| Finnish |
Täplärausku |
| French |
Raie tachetée |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Razza occhiata |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Raja ostronosa |
| Portuguese |
Raia-inverneira |
| Russian |
Боьшой (зимний) скат |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Glyptocephalus
cynoglossus
Belonging to the family
Pleuronectidae (see Flounder).
|
Danish |
Skærising |
|
Dutch |
Witje, Hondstong |
|
English |
Witch, Witch flounder, Craig fluke, Gray sole |
| Finnish |
Mustaeväkampela |
| French |
Plie cynoglosse |
| German |
Rotzunge, Hundszunge, Zungenbutt |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
Langlúra |
| Italian |
Passera lingua di cane |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Mareflyndre, Smørflyndre |
| Polish |
Szkarlacica |
| Portuguese |
Solhão, Solhao |
| Russian |
Длинная (красная) камбала |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Mendo falsó lenguado, Gallo inglés, Mendo, Whitch |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Name mainly employed in North America for
Marine catfish (Anarhichas
spp.).
|
Danish |
Havkat |
|
Dutch |
Zeewolf |
|
English |
Wolffish |
| Finnish |
Merikissa |
| French |
|
| German |
Katfisch, Wasserkatze |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
Steinbítur |
| Italian |
Bavosa lupa |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Steinbit |
| Polish |
Zębacz |
| Portuguese |
Peixe-lobo |
| Russian |
Зубатки |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Lobo |
| Swedish |
Havskatt fiskar |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Labridae
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Lipvis |
|
English |
Wrasse |
| Finnish |
Huulikala |
| French |
Labre |
| German |
Lippfisch |
| Greek |
Chilóu |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Labridi |
| Japanese |
Bera |
| Norwegian |
Leppefisker |
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
Bodião |
| Russian |
Губановые |
| Serbo-Croat |
Vrana |
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
Läppfiskar, Gyltor |
| Turkish |
Lâpin |
Scientific name: Polyprion spp.
|
Danish |
Vragfisk |
|
Dutch |
Wrakbaars |
|
English |
Wreckfish |
| Finnish |
Hylkyahven |
| French |
Cernier Atlantique |
| German |
Wrackbarsch |
| Greek |
Vláchos |
| Icelandic |
Rekaldsfiskur |
| Italian |
Cernia di fondale |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Vrakfisk |
| Polish |
Wrakoń |
| Portuguese |
Cherne |
| Russian |
Полиприоны |
| Serbo-Croat |
Kirnja glavuija |
| Spanish |
Cherna |
| Swedish |
Vrakfisk, Vrakabborre |
| Turkish |
Iskorpit hanisi |
Scientific name:
Products dried after boiling or toasting; fish such as
porgy,
sardine,
anchovy,
goby,
pound,
smelt are processed as round,
usually gutted and skewered with bamboo pins; in the case of
conger eel,
shark etc., split fish or meat
slices are also used; Yakiboshi is usually subjoined by the name of fish, e.g.
Yakiboshi-ayu (from ayu sweetfish),
Yakiboshi-iwashi (from sardine or
anchovy), Yakiboshi-haze (from
goby) etc.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Yakiboshi (Japan) |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Yakiboshi (Japon) |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
Yakiboshi |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name:
Small herring.
Also called sild.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Toter |
|
English |
Yawling |
| Finnish |
Pikkusilli |
| French |
|
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
Smásíld |
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
Konishin |
| Norwegian |
Småsild |
| Polish |
Mały śledź |
| Portuguese |
Arenque pequeno |
| Russian |
Малая сельдь |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Arenque pequeño |
| Swedish |
Småsill, Småströmming |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Rhombosolea leporina
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Yellowbelly flounder |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
|
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
Karei |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Larimichthys polyactis
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Yellow croaker |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Courbine jaune |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
Kiguchi |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
Roncadeira-da-Manchúria, Roncadeira-amarela-menor |
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Verrugato de Manchuria |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Aldrichetta
forsteri
Often called Herring or sprat in New Zeeland.
See Mullet.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Yellow-eye mullet |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
|
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Aldrychetta |
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
Gulögd mullet |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Thunnus
albacares
Coiba Island, Panama
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
Gulfinnet tunfisk |
|
Dutch |
Geelvintonijn |
|
English |
Yellowfin tuna, Allison's tuna, Autumn albacore, Pacific long-tailed tuna, Yellow-fin tunny |
| Finnish |
Keltaevätonnikala |
| French |
Albacore, Thon à nageoires jaunes |
| German |
Gelbflossenthun, Gelbflossen-Thunfisch |
| Greek |
Tonnos macrypteros, Tonnos macropteros |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Tonno albacora |
| Japanese |
Kihada |
| Norwegian |
Albacore, Albakor |
| Polish |
Tunczyk zóltopletwy a. albakora, Albakora |
| Portuguese |
Atum albacora, Albacora, Atum rabil, Atum-albacora, Peixinho da ilho |
| Russian |
Желтоперый (желтохвостый) тунец |
| Serbo-Croat |
Zutorepi tunj, Tuna zutoperka |
| Spanish |
Rabil |
| Swedish |
Gulfenad tonfisk, Albacora |
| Turkish |
Sarikanatorkinoz baligi, Sarikanatton baligi |
Scientific name:
Any white fish, split or filleted,
cold smoked.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Yellow fish (U.K.) |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
|
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Chelidonichthys
lucerna
See Gurnard.
Denmark Aquarium, Denmark
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
Rød knurhane |
|
Dutch |
Rode poon |
|
English |
Tub gurnard, Yellow gurnard, Sapphirine gurnard, Tubfish |
| Finnish |
Isokurnusimppu |
| French |
Grondin perlon |
| German |
Roter Knurrhahn, Seeschwalbe |
| Greek |
Selachi, Chelidonas |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Capone gallinella |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Rødknurr, Rødknurre |
| Polish |
Kurek czerwony |
| Portuguese |
Cabra-cabaço |
| Russian |
Желтый морской петух, Желтая тригла |
| Serbo-Croat |
Lastavica balavica, Kokot balavica |
| Spanish |
Bejel, Alfondiga, Lluerna rossa, Perlón, Tub gurnard |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Kirlangiç baligi |
Scientific name: Perca
flavescens
See Perch.
Vancouver Aquarium, Canada
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
Amerikaanse gele baars |
|
English |
Yellow perch |
| Finnish |
Kelta-ahven |
| French |
Perche canadienne |
| German |
Amerikanischer Flußbarsch |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Persico dorato |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Amerikansk abbor |
| Polish |
Okon zólty |
| Portuguese |
Perca-americana, Perca |
| Russian |
Желтый (американский) окунь |
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
Gulabborre, Amerikansk abborre |
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Dentex tumifrons
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Yellow seabream, Yellowback seabream |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
|
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
Kidai, Renko, Renkodai |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Tajus |
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Buglossidium luteum
|
Danish |
Glastunge |
|
Dutch |
Dwergtong |
|
English |
Solenette, Yellow sole |
| Finnish |
Pikkukielikampela |
| French |
Petite sole jaune, Sole jaune |
| German |
Zwergzunge, Seezunge |
| Greek |
Kitrinoglosa |
| Icelandic |
Dvergsóflúra |
| Italian |
Peloso |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Glasstunge |
| Polish |
Soletka |
| Portuguese |
Língua-de-gato |
| Russian |
Малый морской язык, Желтая солея |
| Serbo-Croat |
List piknjavac |
| Spanish |
Tambor, Acevia, Lenguado amarillo, Palaí xic, Solenette, Tambor sudafricano |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Akdil baligi |
Scientific name: Limanda ferruginea
|
Danish |
Ising |
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Yellowtail flounder, Mud dab, Rusty dab, Sandy dab, Yellowtail |
| Finnish |
Ruostekampela |
| French |
Limande à queue jaune |
| German |
|
| Greek |
Chomatída |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Limanda |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Sandflyndre |
| Polish |
Zólcica |
| Portuguese |
Solha dos mares do norte, Solha-dos-mares-do-norte |
| Russian |
Желтохвостая камбала, Желтохвостая лиманда |
| Serbo-Croat |
Iverak |
| Spanish |
Platija amarilla |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
|
Scientific name: Seriola lalandi
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Yellowtail amberjack, California yellowtail, Yellowtail kingfish |
| Finnish |
Keltapyrstöpiikki |
| French |
Sériole chicard, Sériole chinchard |
| German |
Bernsteinfisch, Gelbschwanz, Gelbschwanzmakrele |
| Greek |
Maglatiko |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Ricciola australiana, Ricciola |
| Japanese |
Hiramasa, Inada |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Seriola lalanda |
| Portuguese |
Charuteiro-azeite |
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
Gofi, Orhani |
| Spanish |
Medregal australíano, Medregal rabo amarillo, Serviola |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
Sari kuyruk |
Scientific name: Seriola spp.
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Yellowtail |
| Finnish |
Piikkimakrilli |
| French |
Sériole |
| German |
Gelbschwanz, Bernsteinfisch |
| Greek |
Magiatiko |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Ricciola |
| Japanese |
Buri, Warasa, Inada |
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
|
| Portuguese |
Charuteiro |
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
Orhani, Gofi |
| Spanish |
Serviola |
| Swedish |
|
| Turkish |
Sarı kuyruk |
Scientific name: Seriola dumerili
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
Greater amberjack |
| Finnish |
Isopiikkimakrilli |
| French |
Sériole couronnée |
| German |
|
| Greek |
Manali, Manali magiatiko, Mayatiko |
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
Ricciola, Seriola |
| Japanese |
Kanpachi |
| Norwegian |
Seriola |
| Polish |
Seriola olbrzymia |
| Portuguese |
Charuteiro-catarino |
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
Orhan |
| Spanish |
Círvia, Pez de limón, Pez limon, Seriola, Serviola, Yellow tail |
| Swedish |
Seriola |
| Turkish |
Avci baligi, Sarikiyruk baligi, Sarikuyruk baligi |
Scientific name:
Vimba
vimba
Kotka, Finland
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
Vimme |
|
Dutch |
Blauwneus |
|
English |
Baltic vimba, Zanthe |
| Finnish |
Vimpa |
| French |
Vimbe |
| German |
Zährte, Nase, Nesen |
| Greek |
Gadína mavromáta |
| Icelandic |
Strandslabbi |
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
|
| Polish |
Certa |
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
Рыбец |
| Serbo-Croat |
Plavonos buborak |
| Spanish |
|
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Kara balik, Egrez baligi |
Scientific name: Helicolenus dactylopterus dactylopterus
|
Danish |
Blåkæft |
|
Dutch |
Blauwkeeltje |
|
English |
Blackbelly rosefish, Bluemouth rockfish, Rockfish |
| Finnish |
Sinisuusimppu |
| French |
Rascasse du fond, Rascasse du nord, Sébaste chèvre |
| German |
Blaumaul |
| Greek |
Lipsos |
| Icelandic |
Svartgóma |
| Italian |
Scorfano di fondale |
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Blåkjeft |
| Polish |
Sebdak przyladkowy, Sebdak |
| Portuguese |
Cantarilho-legítimo |
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
|
| Spanish |
Cabra de altura, Blue-mouth redfish, Cabra, Gallineta, Penegal, Pollico, Pollo, Rascasio rubio |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Iskorpit baligi |
Scientific name:
Abramis
bjoerkna
Atlantic/Mediterranean see Diplodus sargus
sargus.
Kotka, Finland
(Photo: © Johnny Jensen)
|
Danish |
Flire |
|
Dutch |
Kolblei, Blei |
|
English |
White bream, Silver bream |
| Finnish |
Pasuri |
| French |
Blike, Brème bordelière, Brémette, Hazelin, Petite brème |
| German |
Güster, Blicke, Halbbrachsen, Hebber, Pliete |
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
|
| Norwegian |
Flire, Flisebrasme |
| Polish |
Krap |
| Portuguese |
|
| Russian |
|
| Serbo-Croat |
Çapak, Krupatica |
| Spanish |
Brema blanca |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Tahta baligi, Abdalca |
Scientific name: Genyonemus lineatus
|
Danish |
|
|
Dutch |
|
|
English |
White croaker, King croaker, Kingfish, Roncador, Tomcod |
| Finnish |
|
| French |
Courbine blanche, Maigre argenté |
| German |
|
| Greek |
|
| Icelandic |
|
| Italian |
|
| Japanese |
Shiroguchi |
| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
Kulbiniec kalifornijski |
| Portuguese |
Rabeta-branca |
| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
Roncador blanco |
| Swedish |
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| Turkish |
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Scientific name: Coregonus hoyi
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Danish |
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Dutch |
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English |
Bloater |
| Finnish |
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Scientific name: Coregonus pollan
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Danish |
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Dutch |
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English |
Irish pollan, Pollan |
| Finnish |
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| French |
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| German |
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| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
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| Italian |
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| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
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| Polish |
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| Portuguese |
Coregono-das-ilhas |
| Russian |
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Scientific name: Aspius
aspius
Kotka, Finland
(Photos: © Johnny Jensen)
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Danish |
Asp |
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Dutch |
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English |
Asp |
| Finnish |
Toutain |
| French |
Aspe |
| German |
Kaspischer Rapfen, Rapen, Rapfen, Schied |
| Greek |
Asprogrivado |
| Icelandic |
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| Italian |
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| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
Asp |
| Polish |
Bolen |
| Portuguese |
Áspio |
| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
Bolen |
| Spanish |
Aspio |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Kocaagiz baligi |
Scientific name: Coregonus
pallasii
Sweden
(Photos: © Johnny Jensen)
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Danish |
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Dutch |
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English |
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Scientific name: Cottus poecilopus
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Danish |
Finnestribet ferskvandsulk |
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Dutch |
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English |
Alpine bullhead |
| Finnish |
Kirjoeväsimppu |
| French |
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| German |
Buntflossenkoppe, Sibirische Groppe |
| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
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| Italian |
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| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
Regnbueørret, Regnbueaure, Steinsmett, Steinulke |
| Polish |
Glowacz pregopletwy |
| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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Scientific name: Pomatoschistus pictus
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Danish |
Spættet kutling |
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Dutch |
Kleurige grondel |
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English |
Painted goby |
| Finnish |
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| French |
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| German |
Fleckengrundel, De-Buens-Grundel |
| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
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| Italian |
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| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
Bergkutling |
| Polish |
Babka pisana |
| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
Gobio de manchas, Painted goby |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Beneklihurmakayasi baligi |
Scientific name:
Labrus mixtus
Male
Female
Denmark Aquarium, Denmark
(Photos: © Johnny Jensen)
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Danish |
Blåstak, Rodnæb |
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Dutch |
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English |
Cuckoo wrasse |
| Finnish |
Sinihuulikala |
| French |
Vieille coquette |
| German |
Kuckuckslippfisch |
| Greek |
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| Icelandic |
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| Italian |
Tordo fischietto |
| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
Blåstål, Rødnebb |
| Polish |
Wargacz teczak |
| Portuguese |
Bodião-canário |
| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
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| Spanish |
Gallano |
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Scientific name: Etmopterus spinax
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Danish |
Sorthaj |
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Dutch |
Donkerbuiklantaarnhaai |
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English |
Velvet belly lantern shark, Velvet belly |
| Finnish |
Pikkuhai |
| French |
Sagre commun, Épineux de fond |
| German |
Samtbauchhai, Schwarzer Dornhai |
| Greek |
Marcoagathitis, Mavroagathitis |
| Icelandic |
Litli loðháfur |
| Italian |
Pesce diavolo, Sagri nero |
| Japanese |
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| Norwegian |
Blåmage, Svarthå |
| Polish |
Kolczak a. kolczak czarny |
| Portuguese |
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| Russian |
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| Serbo-Croat |
Kosljivac, Pas kostelj crnac |
| Spanish |
Negrito, Velvet belly |
| Swedish | |
| Turkish |
Mahmuzluköpek baligi |
Scientific name: Coregonus megalops
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Danish |
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Dutch |
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English |
Lacustrine fluvial whitefish |
| Finnish |
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| French |
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| German |
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